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Home/ Cases/ Other Manufacturing/ Gitanjali Gems
LIQUIDATION — ORDER PASSED IN PROCESS

Gitanjali Gems

Corporate insolvency — liquidation in process · Feb 2024 · source: IBBI register

Manufacturing company · listed public limited company · incorporated 1986 · 32 years old at admission

Sector Other Manufacturing Bench NCLT Mumbai CIN L36911MH1986PLC040689 Admitted 08 Oct 2018 Initiated by FC — ICICI Bank Ltd. Last process activity 25 Aug 2026 · auction notice · active
Admitted Claims
Rs 12,558.16Cr
#2 of 386 in sector by size
Distributed
—
pending closure
Recovery / Claims
—
pending closure
Liq. Value
—
pending closure
CIRP Duration
5y 3mo
sector typical 14 mo
Closure
In process
realisation ongoing

Intelligence note

Admitted to insolvency on 08 Oct 2018 by the Mumbai bench, on a petition by ICICI Bank Ltd. (a financial creditor). Liquidation was ordered on 07 Feb 2024, 1,948 days after admission (median for concluded cases: 486 days). Admitted claims stand at Rs 12,558.16 Cr.

Claims at a glance

full split →
FC 100%
Total admitted Rs 12,558.16 Cr · as on 29 Nov 2025

Case details

CIN
L36911MH1986PLC040689
Incorporated
1986
Registered State
Maharashtra
NCLT Bench
Mumbai
Petition
COMPANY PETITION (IB) NO. 3585/MB/2018
Initiated by
FC — ICICI Bank Ltd.
Commencement
08 Oct 2018
Liquidation Order
07 Feb 2024
Admitted Claims
Rs 12,558.16 Cr

NCLT Mumbai: median 553 days admission → verdict · 34% of concluded matters ended in plan approval (n=1,252, full record) · all benches →

The liquidation order

read from the NCLT order · 07 Feb 2024
Committee of creditors resolved to liquidate — order under Section 33(2) · CoC vote 90.16%

No resolution plan and no prospect of one: the assets were seized/attached by the Directorate of Enforcement under PMLA, 2002, the company had no running business, and CBI/ED investigations into an alleged fraud were ongoing, so no Form G was ever issued. The CoC rejected an extension of the CIRP period (54.14% on 02.04.2019) and instead resolved to liquidate at its 06th meeting on 05.04.2019 by 90.16%. The resolution is reproduced at para 10 (p.5-6): "The members were of the view that there was little possibility of getting a Resolution Plan or a Resolution Applicant to take over this Company as the Company does not have running business, all the assets of the Company are seized/attached by various governmental agencies such as Enforcement Directorate, the Company has been involved in a huge fraud, various agencies are investigating its affairs, and a number of cases are pending against it. Therefore, it may not be appropriate to the approach the Hon'ble NCLT for extension in the CIRP period. The CoC also discussed the issues relating to assets monetization, in the wake of attachment over assets and expressed their views in favour liquidation instead of seeking extension. Accordingly, the CoC authorized the Resolution Professional to file a suitable application/intimation with the Hon'ble NCLT for permitting liquidation of the Company."

Liquidator
Santanu T. Ray IBBI/IPA-002/IP-N00360/2017-2018/11055
◆ not the RP
The RP, Mr. Vijay Kumar Garg, filed an Additional Affidavit dated 10th June, 2019 declining to act as Liquidator on grounds of a family medical emergency requiring his attention, and so withheld his consent (para 12, p.6-7). The CoC decided at its 7th Meeting that absent the RP's consent the liquidator would be appointed as envisaged u/s 34, and at the Eighth CoC Meeting on August 01, 2019 resolved on Mr. Santanu T. Ray, whose written consent was placed on record. The Financial Creditor separately filed M.A. No. 2740 of 2019 proposing Mr. Santanu T. Ray in place of Mr. Vijay Kumar Garg.
Petition
ICICI BANK LIMITED - Financial Creditor · Section 7 · admitted 08 Oct 2018
Bench & coram
National Company Law Tribunal, Court II, Mumbai Bench (appearance in Physical Mode)
Shri. Kuldip Kumar Kareer, Member Judicial · Shri. Anil Raj Chellan, Member Technical
Time in the process
None granted. At the 05th CoC meeting dated March 28, 2019 the RP informed the CoC that the 180-day CIRP period would expire on April 06, 2019 and put a 90-day extension under s.12 r/w Reg. 40 to e-voting; per the results declared on April 02, 2019 "the proposal for extension of CIRP was rejected with 54.14% votes" (para 6, p.4). At the 06th CoC meeting dated April 05, 2019 the CoC decided the RP shall not file an application for extension (para 7, p.5). The CIRP period expired on 06.04.2019.
Market test
0 - no invitation of Expression of Interest in Form G was ever issued. The RP was unable to take custody and control of the assets, and so could not prepare the information memorandum, appoint a registered valuer or issue Form G, because the assets stood attached by the Directorate of Enforcement and the authorities refused access (paras 3 and 5, p.3-4).
Liquidator’s fee
"The Liquidator for conduct of the liquidation proceedings would be entitled to the fees as provided in Regulation 4(2)(b) of the IBBI (Liquidation Process Regulations), 2016." (Order clause iii, p.8-9)
No valuation exists to report. The order records that the RP could not carry out "(ii) appointment of registered valuer" among the steps required during CIRP, because he had been unable to take custody and control of the assets under attachment (paras 3 and 5, p.3-4).
From the bench, verbatim
"On perusal of records, it is evident that the assets of the Corporate Debtor were under attachment by the Directorate of Enforcement under the provisions of the PMLA, 2002 and considering the bleak chances of insolvency resolution amid the ongoing investigations and attachment of assets, the CoC had resolved in its 06th Meeting held on 05th April, 2019 to liquidate the Corporate Debtor by a majority of 90.16% voting in favour." (p.6) | "The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of K. Sashidhar Versus Indian Overseas Bank & Ors (Neutral Citation: 2019 INSC 148, Vide Judgment dated February 05, 2019 in Civil Appeal No. 10673 of 2018) has held that the decisions of CoC based on its commercial wisdom are non-justiciable." (p.7) | "This Tribunal has very limited powers of judicial review in such matters of commercial wisdom." (p.8)
Dates the order recites · 12
16-08-2018Confirmatory order of attachment by the Directorate of Enforcement (later set aside)
08-10-2018CIRP commenced: CP(IB) No. 3585/MB/2018 admitted u/s 7 on ICICI Bank Limited's petition; moratorium declared; Mr. Vijay Kumar Garg appointed IRP
01-11-201801st CoC Meeting confirms Mr. Vijay Kumar Garg as Resolution Professional
21-12-2018Second confirmatory order of attachment (its operation later stayed by the PMLA Appellate Tribunal)
08-03-2019PMLA Appellate Tribunal sets aside the confirmatory order dated 16.08.2018 on appeals by ICICI Bank Limited and the RP
28-03-201905th CoC meeting; 90-day extension of CIRP put to e-voting
02-04-2019E-voting results declared: extension of CIRP rejected with 54.14% votes
05-04-201906th CoC meeting resolves in favour of liquidation; 90.16% voting in favour
06-04-2019180-day CIRP period expires without extension
10-06-2019RP files Additional Affidavit declining to act as Liquidator
01-08-2019Eighth CoC Meeting resolves to appoint Mr. Santanu T. Ray as Liquidator
07-02-2024Liquidation ordered in terms of s.33(2); Mr. Santanu T. Ray appointed Liquidator; moratorium of 08.10.2018 ceases to exist; M.A. No. 1876 of 2019 allowed and disposed of

E-auction record

5 notices on record

Reserves between Rs 31.79 Cr and Rs 60.55 Cr across the notices below.

AUCTION DATE
RESERVE · NOTICE · EMD
18 Sep 2026
Reserve Rs 58.91 Cr · Issue of Auction Notice · Flats at Kheni Towers, Shops and Offices in Diamond Park, Flats in Tatva Urja, Galas in Virwani Industrial Es… · Mumbai and Surat · noticed 25 Aug 2026 · EMD closed 16 Sep 2026 · notice PDF
15 Jun 2026
Reserve Rs 60.55 Cr · Corrigendum · In the said auction notice for Option – M, address of the asset was mentioned as Plot No. 16(P), 17, 18 and 2… · Mumbai and Surat · noticed 20 May 2026 · EMD closed 12 Jun 2026 · notice PDF
23 Mar 2026
Reserve Rs 31.79 Cr · Issue of Auction Notice · The Liquidator in Consultation with the Committee members has proposed to sale the assets of the Corporate De… · Mumbai · noticed 17 Feb 2026 · EMD closed 21 Mar 2026 · notice PDF
07 Oct 2025
Reserve Rs 37.27 Cr · Issue of Auction Notice · This is with reference to the Sale Notice issued by the Liquidator of Gitanjali Gems Limited, on September 2,… · Mumbai · noticed 04 Sep 2025 · EMD closed 04 Oct 2025 · notice PDF
09 May 2025
Issue of Auction Notice · noticed 04 Apr 2025 · EMD closed 07 May 2025 · notice PDF

Recent movement

full timeline →
08 Oct 2018
CIRP commenced
Insolvency proceedings began · NCLT Mumbai
14 May 2019
Cirp cost
NCLT order · 2 miscellaneous applications decided read the order ↗
07 Feb 2024
Liquidator
07 Feb 2024
Liquidation order passed
No resolution plan approved — assets liquidated

Case timeline

08 Oct 2018
CIRP commenced
Insolvency proceedings began · NCLT Mumbai
14 May 2019
Cirp cost
NCLT order · 2 miscellaneous applications decided read the order ↗
07 Feb 2024
Liquidator
07 Feb 2024
Liquidation order passed
No resolution plan approved — assets liquidated

Company

MCA master · as on 12 Jun 2026
Type
Public · Company limited by shares
Listing
Listed
Incorporated
21 Aug 1986
Authorised capital
Rs 167.25 Cr
Paid-up capital
Rs 118.62 Cr
Industry (MCA)
Manufacturing (Others)
ROC
ROC Mumbai
Company status
Under Liquidation
Registered address
A-1, 7th Floor, Laxmi Tower Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East),Mumbai,Maharashtra,400051-India

Claims filing history

4 versions filed with IBBI · latest as on 29 Nov 2025
v4 · latest
as on 29 Nov 2025 · filed by Mr. Santanu T Ray
v3
as on 08 Mar 2024 · filed by Mr. Santanu T Ray
v2
as on 08 Mar 2024 · filed by Mr. Santanu T Ray
v1
as on 03 May 2021 · filed by Mr. Vijay Kumar Garg

Claims profile

creditor-class split · as on 29 Nov 2025
Admitted claims by creditor class
FC 100%
CLASS
ADMITTED
Financial creditors
Rs 12,558.16 Cr
Operational creditors
Rs 0.00 L
Total
Rs 12,558.16 Cr
Sources, basis and disclaimers → ·
report an error
This case vs Other Manufacturing
Time to liquidation order1,948 days
typical for this sector 431 days · median of 382
Size rank in sector#2 of 386
Key parties
Liquidator
38 IBBI mandates · 123.5% of liquidation value realised across concluded work
IRP at commencement · replaced
Sanjay Kumar Maria → · Oct 2018
◆ RP changed during CIRP — IRP was replaced
CIRP initiated by
ICICI Bank Ltd. FC

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